کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3325036 1590498 2016 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Walking Turns in Parkinson's Disease Patients with Freezing of Gait: The Short-term Effects of Different Cueing Strategies
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نوبت قدم زدن در بیماران مبتلا به بیماری پارکینسون با انجماد راه رفتن: اثر کوتاه مدت استراتژی های مختلف از Cueing
کلمات کلیدی
راه رفتن دوره ای ؛ نشانه؛ اختلالات راه رفتن، بیماری پارکینسون
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی طب سالمندان و علم پیری شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of cueing on circular walking in patients with Parkinson's disease.MethodsParkinson's disease patients in the “off” state were asked to walk on a designed route at their preferred speed. The experimental protocol was divided into two sessions. The first session was to be performed with no manual task. During the second session, the participant had to perform a manual task. Each session was measured for each of four conditions performed in the following order: without cues, with a visual cue, with an auditory cue, and with dual cues simultaneously. Temporospatial gait parameters and freezing of gait (FOG) events regarding the cueing-on and cueing-off situations were the main measures of gait performance.ResultsTwelve patients with Parkinson's disease were recruited. Demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants were the following [median (interquartile range)]: age 63 years (57–67.3 years), Hoehn and Yahr stage 3.0 (3.0–3.25), and Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale motor subsection off medication 22.5 (20.3–35.5). Walking turns of 180° in combination with a manual task were the most important triggers for FOG. On circular walking either with or without a manual task, visual or dual cues improved festinating gait patterns and increased step length. Visual or dual cues further improved the velocity of walking with a manual task. All types of cueing decreased FOG scores either with or without a manual task.ConclusionOur study suggests that cueing improves festinating gait and decreases the incidence of FOG. Future studies with much larger sample sizes are warranted to support our findings.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Gerontology - Volume 10, Issue 2, June 2016, Pages 71–75
نویسندگان
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