Public awareness and practical knowledge regarding Hepatitis A, B, and C: A two-country survey

SummaryAimTo assess the level of public awareness and practical knowledge regarding Hepatitis A, B, and C in two low-endemic countries (Germany and The Netherlands).MethodsTwo large-scale surveys (N = 1989 and 668).ResultsAlthough public awareness was high, practical knowledge regarding differences in the mode of transmission, consequences, and prevention was very low in both countries, especially among those with a lower level of education.ConclusionFuture public health initiatives are warranted to increase knowledge as a first step to empower people, especially those with a lower level of education.

► People in low-endemic countries are aware of differences regarding Hepatitis A, B, and C.
► People in low-endemic countries lack practical knowledge regarding Hepatitis.
► Higher educated people tend to have higher levels of awareness and practical knowledge.