Does colour say something about emotions?: Laypersons’ assessments of colour drawings

This study examines the use of colours in estimating psychological states. Sixteen artworks were produced by two different populations: clients with a psychological condition and psychologically healthy people. Their drawings were presented in pairs on screen either chromatically or achromatically. Two hundred and twenty-four subjects were asked to choose a picture which they thought had been produced by a psychologically unhealthy client. The rate of correct answers was higher for the chromatic condition. When artworks were presented achromatically, errors increased. Analysis of colour factors and post-inquiry indicated that the number of colours used, list of colours, and colour connotation might have affected choices. This study confirms that colour can be effective in estimating psychological states. Its implications and limitations are discussed and suggestions made for future study.

► We examine the use of colours in estimating psychological states.
► The drawings were presented in pairs either chromatically or achromatically.
► Subjects were asked to choose a picture which they thought had been produced by a psychologically unhealthy client.
► The rate of correct answers was higher for the chromatic condition.
► Colour can be effective in estimating psychological states.