کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
368034 621556 2015 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Towards identifying nurse educator competencies required for simulation-based learning: A systemised rapid review and synthesis
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
برای شناسایی صلاحیت های مربی پرستار مورد نیاز برای یادگیری مبتنی بر شبیه سازی: بررسی سریع و سنتز سیستمیک شده است
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پرستاری و مشاغل بهداشتی پرستاری
چکیده انگلیسی


• Little empirical work has examined nurse educator competency to deliver simulation.
• Acquisition of skills and knowledge associated with writing, running and debriefing simulation do not provide the full range of competencies required by nurse educators.
• The ability of nurse educators to incorporate clinical realism and demonstrate professional comportment are significant factors in establishing authenticity and demonstrating competency when using simulation-based learning.

SummaryObjectivesThis paper presents the results of a systemised rapid review and synthesis of the literature undertaken to identify competencies required by nurse educators to facilitate simulation-based learning (SBL).DesignAn international collaboration undertook a protocol-based search, retrieval and critical review.Data SourcesWeb of Science, PubMed, CINAHL Plus, PsycInfo, ERIC, the Cochrane Library and Science Direct. The search was limited to articles published in English, 2002–2012.Review MethodsThe search terms used: nurse*, learn*, facilitator, simula*, lecturer, competence, skill*, qualificat*, educator, health care, “patient simulation”, “nursing education” and “faculty”. The search yielded 2156 “hits”, following a review of the abstracts, 72 full-text articles were extracted. These were screened against predetermined inclusion/exclusion criteria and nine articles were retained. Following critical appraisal, the articles were analyzed using an inductive approach to extract statements for categorization and synthesis as competency statements.ResultsThis review confirmed that there was a modest amount of empirical evidence on which to base a competency framework. Those papers that provided descriptions of educator preparation identified simulation-based workshops, or experiential training, as the most common approaches for enhancing skills. SBL was not associated with any one theoretical perspective. Delivery of SBL appeared to demand competencies associated with planning and designing simulations, facilitating learning in “safe” environments, expert nursing knowledge based on credible clinical realism, reference to evidence-based knowledge and demonstration of professional values and identity.ConclusionsThis review derived a preliminary competency framework. This needs further development as a model for educators delivering SBL as part of nursing curricula.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nurse Education Today - Volume 35, Issue 11, November 2015, Pages 1108–1113
نویسندگان
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