کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
373131 622287 2011 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Transfer of training and processing instruction: From input to output
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی علوم انسانی و هنر زبان و زبان شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Transfer of training and processing instruction: From input to output
چکیده انگلیسی

In this paper we report the findings of an experiment to test whether training via processing instruction transfers to output tasks. Two groups of Turkish L1–English L2 learners participated: one that received processing instruction on passive structures and a control group that did not receive any instruction on passives. A pre-test/multiple posttest design was used with three measures: ability to interpret passives correctly, ability to produce passives at the sentence level, ability to reconstruct a three sentence passage in which passives were embedded. Results showed that the processing instruction group made significant gains on all three measures. The control group made no gains. Our conclusion is that even though processing instruction is input oriented, its effects are not limited to input-oriented tasks.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: System - Volume 39, Issue 1, March 2011, Pages 44–53
نویسندگان
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