Infections and foreign bodies in the ear, nose and throat

Infections of the ear, nose and throat are exceedingly common. Foreign bodies also frequently become impacted in these cavities. These problems affect all age groups and both sexes.Initially, most of these infections can be dealt with medically. A prompt decision for surgical intervention is usually needed if medical therapy is not working. If the airway is under threat, an immediate surgical opinion is necessary.Purulent collections will often require incision and drainage. An understanding of the anatomy of the area is therefore essential.Foreign bodies, however, almost invariably require surgical intervention. The urgency of this is dictated by the foreign body itself and the site of impaction.