کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
3851931 | 1598366 | 2007 | 18 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Salt-Dependent Hypertension
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
بیماریهای کلیوی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Changes in salt intake are associated in general with corresponding changes in arterial blood pressure. An exaggerated increment in blood pressure driven by a salt load is characteristic of salt-sensitive hypertension, a condition affecting more than two thirds of individuals with essential hypertension who are older than 60 years. In the last decade, significant insight was gained about the role of the kidney in the increment in blood pressure induced by sodium retention. The present review focuses on the pathophysiological characteristics of the blood pressure increase driven by expansion of extracellular fluid and the increment in plasma sodium concentration. In addition, we discuss systemic and renal conditions that result in decreased urinary sodium excretion and were implicated in the development of salt-sensitive hypertension.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: American Journal of Kidney Diseases - Volume 50, Issue 4, October 2007, Pages 655-672
Journal: American Journal of Kidney Diseases - Volume 50, Issue 4, October 2007, Pages 655-672
نویسندگان
Bernardo MD, Freddy PhD, Richard J. MD,