کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3933807 1253361 2009 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Nomograms as a Tool in Predicting Prostate Cancer Prognosis
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی زنان، زایمان و بهداشت زنان
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Nomograms as a Tool in Predicting Prostate Cancer Prognosis
چکیده انگلیسی
Prostate cancer (PCa) is a heterogeneous disease with different disease states. Clinical judgment has significant biases. Nomograms are graphical calculating tools that use several clinical variables to determine a specific clinical outcome. Nomograms as prediction tools use multiple variables and continuous variables continuously, and their characteristics include patient populations, clinical end points, accuracy, and whether internal and/or external validations were performed. Numerous nomograms are available for most PCa stages, and their availability and accuracy make them powerful tools for the improvement of clinical prediction and important aids in personalised medicine for both patients and physicians.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: European Urology Supplements - Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2009, Pages 721-724
نویسندگان
, ,