کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3974322 1256984 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Is very preterm birth a risk factor for adult cardiometabolic disease?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
آیا زایمان بسیار زودرس یک عامل خطر برای بیماری قلبی و عروقی بالایی است؟
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی زنان، زایمان و بهداشت زنان
چکیده انگلیسی

SummaryThe first infants to experience modern pre- and neonatal care are now in their thirties, an age at which the incidence of cardiometabolic disease is low. However, data from cohorts born preterm prior to the introduction of modern care suggest an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. For young adult cohorts of former very small or very preterm infants, there is accumulating evidence of increased risk factors for later cardiovascular disease, including higher blood pressure, lower lean body mass, impaired glucose regulation, and perhaps a more atherogenic lipid profile. Regarding lifestyle, adults born very small or very preterm undertake less non-conditioning physical activity and may have a lower intake of fruit and milk products. Any intervention reducing risk factors, in particular blood pressure and low physical activity, would have a substantial potential to reduce the lifetime disease burden in small preterm infants. There are now enough data to warrant an expert evaluation of the level of evidence for cardiometabolic disease in individuals born very small or very preterm, which has possible public health implications.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine - Volume 19, Issue 2, April 2014, Pages 112–117
نویسندگان
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