23- and 20-Gauge Vitrectomy with Air Tamponade with Combined Phacoemulsification for Idiopathic Macular Hole: A Single-Surgeon Study

Since 23-gauge vitrectomy combined with phacoemulsification surgery is advantageous because the VA improved rapidly after treating the macular holes with an acceptable safety profile, idiopathic macular holes are a good indication for 23-gauge vitrectomy combined with phacoemulsification surgery.