کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4025640 | 1262364 | 2006 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cataracte congénitale
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
چشم پزشکی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
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چکیده انگلیسی
Cataract is a loss of lens transparency because of a protein alteration. Etiopathogenesis is poorly understood but new mutations of different developmental genes involved are found in 25% of cases. Frequency of onset, particularly when different ocular development anomalies occur, is related to the lens induction phenomena on the eye's anterior segment structure during embryologic development. Genetic transmission is often found on the dominant autosomal mode. Diagnosis is based on a complete and detailed examination of the eye, often with general anaesthesia. This condition predisposes children to later, sometimes serious amblyopia. Different clinical aspects can be observed: from cataract with ocular and/or systemic anomalies to polymalformative syndrome, skeletal, dermatological, neurological, metabolic, and genetic or chromosomal diseases. A general systematic pediatric examination is necessary. Congenital cataract requires first and foremost early diagnosis and a search for all etiologies. Surgical treatment is adapted case by case but it has progressed with the quality of today's intraocular lenses even if systematic implantation continues to be debated. Life-long monitoring is absolutely necessary.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal Français d'Ophtalmologie - Volume 29, Issue 4, April 2006, Pages 443-455
Journal: Journal Français d'Ophtalmologie - Volume 29, Issue 4, April 2006, Pages 443-455
نویسندگان
O. Roche, F. Beby, C. Orssaud, S. Dupont Monod, J.L. Dufier,