Ventilation Practices in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Cross-Sectional Study

Time cycled pressure-limited ventilation is the most commonly used mode in neonatal ventilation. Tidal volumes are usually targeted between 4 to 7 mL/kg and positive end-expiratory pressure between 4 to 6 cmH2O. Newer ventilation modes are only used in a minority of patients.