کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4321050 1291566 2014 16 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Decision Making: The Neuroethological Turn
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تصمیم گیری: نوبت نورولوژیک
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب سلولی و مولکولی
چکیده انگلیسی

Neuroeconomics applies models from economics and psychology to inform neurobiological studies of choice. This approach has revealed neural signatures of concepts like value, risk, and ambiguity, which are known to influence decision making. Such observations have led theorists to hypothesize a single, unified decision process that mediates choice behavior via a common neural currency for outcomes like food, money, or social praise. In parallel, recent neuroethological studies of decision making have focused on natural behaviors like foraging, mate choice, and social interactions. These decisions strongly impact evolutionary fitness and thus are likely to have played a key role in shaping the neural circuits that mediate decision making. This approach has revealed a suite of computational motifs that appear to be shared across a wide variety of organisms. We argue that the existence of deep homologies in the neural circuits mediating choice may have profound implications for understanding human decision making in health and disease.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: - Volume 82, Issue 5, 4 June 2014, Pages 950–965
نویسندگان
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