کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4498354 1318977 2008 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Adaptation to slow environmental change, with apparent anticipation of selection
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Adaptation to slow environmental change, with apparent anticipation of selection
چکیده انگلیسی
We investigate a genetic model of a large population of sexual organisms in a changing environment. The organisms are subject to stabilising selection on a quantitative trait, with environmental change causing the fitness optimum to move. When the fitness optimum moves slowly, adaptation to the changing environment occurs by means of reasonably well-separated substitutions at the loci controlling the trait. In this way, the trait generally tracks the moving optimum, but in such a case, the population may exhibit periods of time where the mean trait value overshoots the moving optimal trait value, thereby exhibiting an apparent anticipation of selection. The mechanism underlying this phenomenon is determined from consideration of a simpler model that correctly captures the observed dynamical behaviour. We note that very slow rates of changes of traits are seen in the fossil record and the present work may be relevant to this topic.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Theoretical Biology - Volume 252, Issue 1, 7 May 2008, Pages 166-172
نویسندگان
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