کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4625292 1340336 2008 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Matchings in arbitrary groups
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات ریاضیات کاربردی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Matchings in arbitrary groups
چکیده انگلیسی

A matching in a group G is a bijection φ from a subset A to a subset B in G such that aφ(a)∉A for all a∈A. The group G is said to have the matching property if, for any finite subsets A,B in G of same cardinality with 1∉B, there is a matching from A to B. Using tools from additive number theory, Losonczy proved a few years ago that the only abelian groups satisfying the matching property are the torsion-free ones and those of prime order. He also proved that, in an abelian group, any finite subset A avoiding 1 admits a matching from A to A. In this paper, we show that both Losonczy's results hold verbatim for all groups, not only abelian ones. Our main tools are classical theorems of Kemperman and Olson, also pertaining to additive number theory, but specifically developed for possibly nonabelian groups.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Advances in Applied Mathematics - Volume 40, Issue 2, February 2008, Pages 219-224