کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4649456 | 1342457 | 2009 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
We consider the game of Cops and Robbers played on finite and countably infinite connected graphs. The length of games is considered on cop-win graphs, leading to a new parameter, the capture time of a graph. While the capture time of a cop-win graph on nn vertices is bounded above by n−3n−3, half the number of vertices is sufficient for a large class of graphs including chordal graphs. Examples are given of cop-win graphs which have unique corners and have capture time within a small additive constant of the number of vertices. We consider the ratio of the capture time to the number of vertices, and extend this notion of capture time density to infinite graphs. For the infinite random graph, the capture time density can be any real number in [0,1][0,1]. We also consider the capture time when more than one cop is required to win. While the capture time can be calculated by a polynomial algorithm if the number kk of cops is fixed, it is NP-complete to decide whether kk cops can capture the robber in no more than tt moves for every fixed tt.
Journal: Discrete Mathematics - Volume 309, Issue 18, 28 September 2009, Pages 5588–5595