کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4649866 1342468 2009 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A polynomial-time algorithm for finding zero-sums
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات ریاضیات گسسته و ترکیبات
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
A polynomial-time algorithm for finding zero-sums
چکیده انگلیسی

Erdös, Ginzburg and Ziv proved that any sequence of 2n−12n−1 (not necessary distinct) members of the cyclic group ZnZn contains a subsequence of length nn the sum of whose elements is congruent to zero modulo nn. There are several proofs of this celebrated theorem which combine combinatorial and algebraic ideas. Our main result is an alternative and constructive proof of this result. From this proof, we deduce a polynomial-time algorithm for finding a zero-sum nn-sequence of the given (2n−1)(2n−1)-sequence of an abelian group G with nn elements (a fortiori for ZnZn). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first efficient algorithm for finding zero-sum nn-sequences.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Discrete Mathematics - Volume 309, Issue 9, 6 May 2009, Pages 2658–2662
نویسندگان
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