کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4943419 | 1437634 | 2017 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Non-negativity and locality constrained Laplacian sparse coding for image classification
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
غیر منفی و محدودیت محلی کدگذاری لاپلاس برای طبقه بندی تصویر
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی کامپیوتر
هوش مصنوعی
چکیده انگلیسی
The traditional sparse coding (SC) method has achieved good results in image classification. However, one of its serious weaknesses is that it ignores the relationship between features thus losing spatial information. Moreover, in combinatorial optimisation problems, operations of addition and subtraction are involved, and the use of subtraction may cause features to be cancelled. In this paper, we propose a method called non-negativity and locality constrained Laplacian sparse coding (NLLSC) for image classification. Firstly, non-negative matrix factorisation (NMF) is used in the Laplacian sparse coding (LSC), which is applied to constrain the negativity of both codebook and code coefficient. Secondly, we introduce K-nearest neighbouring codewords for local features because locality is more important than sparseness. Finally, non-negativity and locality constrained operators are introduced to obtain a novel sparse coding for local features, and then in the pooling step, we use spatial pyramid division (SPD) and max pooling (MP) to represent the final images. As for image classification, multi-class linear SVM is adopted. Experiments on several standard image datasets have shown better performance than previous algorithms.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Expert Systems with Applications - Volume 72, 15 April 2017, Pages 121-129
Journal: Expert Systems with Applications - Volume 72, 15 April 2017, Pages 121-129
نویسندگان
Ying Shi, Yuan Wan, Kefeng Wu, Xiaoli Chen,