کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4955285 1444185 2016 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
FPGA design of EKF block accelerator for 3D visual SLAM
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر شبکه های کامپیوتری و ارتباطات
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
FPGA design of EKF block accelerator for 3D visual SLAM
چکیده انگلیسی


- FPGA implementation of computing EKF gain and cross-covariance matrices is proposed.
- Exploiting cross-covariance matrix symmetry reduces computational and resource costs.
- EKF innovation matrix dimension allows for simple SA computational designs.
- Our innovation supports observations of 60 AHP landmarks in real time on Zynq-7020.
- Proposed hardware accelerator for EKF VO functionality is platform independent.

This paper deals with the evaluation of a dedicated architecture to be integrated into an embedded system typically mounted on a micro-aerial vehicle or on smart devices held by an operator. This system performs an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) based visual odometry (VO) algorithm. An efficient hardware architecture conceived as a systolic array co-processor for EKF loop acceleration is presented. Due to severe limitations in terms of power consumption, real-time performance and physical characteristics of the system (i.e. compactness and weight), this algorithm is implemented entirely as a System On a programmable Chip (SoC) on the Zynq-7020 device. This heterogeneous (processor with reconfigurable hardware) platform consumes less power than a standard microprocessor and provides powerful parallel data processing capabilities: applying hardware/software (hw/sw) co-design allows real-time throughput with a very low power-per-feature rate.

249

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Computers & Electrical Engineering - Volume 55, October 2016, Pages 123-137
نویسندگان
, , ,