کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4993151 | 1457612 | 2017 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Stereoscopic particle image velocimetry of the impinging venous needle jet during hemodialysis
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Stereoscopic particle image velocimetry (S-PIV) was used to quantify the dynamic flow field caused by the venous needle jet (VNJ) in an idealised model of hemodialysis cannulation. Scaling based on Reynolds number ensured dynamic similarity with physiological conditions. Measurements taken along the center plane indicate the presence of a steady secondary flow region, which develops downstream of the impingement region. Upon impingement, a wall jet forms on the floor of the vein and spreads along the curvature of the vessel. Circulating flow forms due to the interaction between the jet spreading and the wall jet. This secondary flow region represents a potential site of stenosis on the roof of the vein where flow is reversed. The effects of the circulating flows can be minimized by using shallow needle angles, low needle flow rates and placement of the needle away from the walls of the vein.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow - Volume 67, Part A, October 2017, Pages 59-68
Journal: International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow - Volume 67, Part A, October 2017, Pages 59-68
نویسندگان
David Fulker, Kyle Forster, Anne Simmons, Tracie Barber,