کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5023064 1470245 2018 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A multi-scale analysis of the residual stresses developed in a single-phase alloy cylinder after quenching
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تجزیه و تحلیل چند مقیاس از تنش های باقی مانده در یک سیلندر آلی تک فاز پس از خنک سازی توسعه یافته است
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه سایر رشته های مهندسی مهندسی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی


- Macro and micro residual stresses resulting after quenching have been studied using synchrotron radiation diffraction
- The irreversible nature of the m-RS is verified, in contrast to the reversible one of the m-RS in MMCs
- The microscopic inter-granular stress is the highest at the sample surface and the lowest at the center
- A compressive M-RS on the surface is beneficial, but a quenching m-RS developed can be detrimental for structural uses.

Residual stresses, RSs, both at the macroscopic and microscopic scales, are developed during component manufacture. Knowing the magnitude of these stresses is crucial in structural design optimization. While determining the macroscopic residual stress, M-RS, by diffraction methods is well known, the calculation of the microscopic residual stress, m-RS, which varies from grain to grain in single-phase alloys is still a pending task. In this work, a multi-scale analysis to calculate both types of stresses in a single-phase alloy has been conducted for the first time using synchrotron radiation diffraction data and a “composite material” approach. This analysis, together with the results derived from a finite element model, FEM, demonstrates the strong influence of the severity of thermal-mechanical treatments on the generation of a grain orientation dependent m-RS and, contrary to other kinds of m-RS (such as in metal matrix composites, MMCs), its irreversible nature. It is also seen that, while it is possible to generate an “appropriate” M-RS for a given application (e.g., a compressive surface stress), a strong and detrimental m-RS field may arise simultaneously. This can be the origin of local inter-granular cracking during service of components.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Materials & Design - Volume 137, 5 January 2018, Pages 117-127
نویسندگان
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