کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5036448 | 1472097 | 2017 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Longitudinal associations between athletes' controlled motivation, ill-being, and perceptions of controlling coach behaviors: A Bayesian latent growth curve approach
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارتباط طولی بین انگیزه کنترل شده ورزشکاران، بدبینی و ادراکات کنترل رفتار مربیان: رویکرد منحنی رشد پنهان بیزی
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کلمات کلیدی
برآورد بیزی، افسردگی / اضطراب، مدل های رشد، کنترل بین فردی، رهبری، ورزش ها،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
چکیده انگلیسی
Although many scholars have argued that leadership is a dynamic process jointly produced by leaders and followers, leadership in sports is most often researched as a unidirectional process from coaches to athletes. Within self-determination theory (SDT), individual characteristics are suggested to influence how people perceive external events such as coaches' behaviors. In the present study, we examined this jointly produced leadership process by investigating longitudinal associations between athletes' controlled motivation, ill-being, and perceptions of coaches' controlling behaviors at the between- and within-person levels. The participants were 247 young elite skiers enrolled at Swedish sport high schools who responded to self-report questionnaires at three time points over the course of an athletic season. At the between-person level, increases in perceptions of coaches' controlling behaviors over the season positively predicted controlled motivation at the end of the season, and controlled motivation at the beginning of the season positively predicted ill-being at the end of the season. At the within-person level, athletes' controlled motivation positively predicted perceptions of coaches' controlling behaviors. The results at the between-person level support the unidirectional perspective and the tenets of SDT. The results at the within-person level suggest that individual characteristics such as motivation can influence how athletes perceive external events, which has been proposed theoretically but seldom examined empirically. Three plausible explanations for this reversed association are presented in the discussion.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychology of Sport and Exercise - Volume 30, May 2017, Pages 205-214
Journal: Psychology of Sport and Exercise - Volume 30, May 2017, Pages 205-214
نویسندگان
Andreas Stenling, Andreas Ivarsson, Peter Hassmén, Magnus Lindwall,