کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5049259 1476360 2015 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Differences in demand for watershed services: Understanding preferences through a choice experiment in the Koshi Basin of Nepal
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Differences in demand for watershed services: Understanding preferences through a choice experiment in the Koshi Basin of Nepal
چکیده انگلیسی


- Water (Drinking & irrigation), fuelwood and leaflitter are major services,
- Up to 75% of the population is willing to contribute in labor against 50% in cash,
- Social benefits estimated in labor are 1.4 to 2.2 times of the monetary terms.
- Downstream farmers are willing to pay a third more than upstream farmers

ABSTRACTIn this study, we undertake a choice experiment in order to identify differences in local demand for watershed services in the Koshi basin of Nepal. We first examine the possibility of using a non-monetary numéraire to estimate household willingness-to-pay for watershed services. Survey results indicate that while some 50% of the population is willing to pay in monetary terms for environmental services, this number increases to 72% when asked to contribute in labor time. Social benefits from environmental services are 1.4 to 2.2 times higher in labor hours relative to benefits estimated in monetary terms. Our findings suggest that cash constrained rural households in developing countries are more likely to express their demand for local environmental services by offering their time, rather than making a monetary payment. Our results also suggest that locational differences matter. Downstream community members, who practice commercial vegetable farming, have a higher demand for watershed services and are willing to pay a third more than upstream farmers for these services.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ecological Economics - Volume 119, November 2015, Pages 274-283
نویسندگان
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