کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5427714 | 1508641 | 2016 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: CH3Cl, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and CCl4: Infrared spectra, radiative efficiencies, and global warming potentials CH3Cl, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and CCl4: Infrared spectra, radiative efficiencies, and global warming potentials](/preview/png/5427714.png)
- Infrared spectra reported for CH3Cl, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and CCl4.
- REs of CH3Cl, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and CCl4 are 0.004, 0.028, 0.070, and 0.174Â WÂ mâ2Â ppbâ1, respectively.
- GWPs of CH3Cl, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and CCl4 are 5, 8, 15, and 1775, respectively.
Infrared spectra for the title compounds were measured experimentally in 700 Torr of air at 295 K and systematically modeled in B3LYP, M06-2X and MP2 calculations employing various basis sets. Calibrated infrared spectra over the wavenumber range 600-3500 cmâ1 are reported and combined with literature data to provide spectra for use in experimental studies and radiative transfer calculations. Integrated absorption cross sections are (units of cmâ1 moleculeâ1): CH3Cl, 660-780 cmâ1, (3.89±0.19)Ã10â18; CH2Cl2, 650-800 cmâ1, (2.16±0.11)Ã10â17; CHCl3, 720-810 cmâ1, (4.08±0.20)Ã10â17; and CCl4, 730-825 cmâ1, (6.30±0.31)Ã10â17. CH3Cl, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and CCl4 have radiative efficiencies of 0.004, 0.028, 0.070, and 0.174 W mâ2 ppbâ1 and global warming potentials (100 year horizon) of 5, 8, 15, and 1775, respectively. Quantum chemistry calculations generally predict larger band intensities than the experimental values. The best agreement with experiments is obtained in MP2(Full) calculations employing basis sets of at least triple-zeta quality augmented by diffuse functions. The B3LYP functional is found ill-suited for calculating vibrational frequencies and infrared intensities of halocarbons.
Journal: Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer - Volume 174, May 2016, Pages 56-64