Long Time Behavior of LiNi0.80Co0.15Al0.05O2 Based Lithium-ion Cells by Small Depth of Discharge at Specific State of Charge for Primary Control Reserve in a Virtual Energy Storage Plant

There is a correlation between lithium ion battery lifetime with NCA based cathode and SOC dependent cycling with small DODs, which has a huge impact on optimization battery storage systems for single or multi use cases.