کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5447504 | 1511499 | 2017 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Effects of precursor concentration and annealing temperature on CH3NH3PbI3 film crystallization and photovoltaic performance Effects of precursor concentration and annealing temperature on CH3NH3PbI3 film crystallization and photovoltaic performance](/preview/png/5447504.png)
- Planar perovskite films were prepared via a one-step solution-process.
- Superior crystalline perovskite obtained by annealing temperature optimization.
- Uniform planar perovskite film was obtained by precise control of the concentration.
- A high photoelectric conversion efficiency of 16.21% was achieved.
The ability to prepare homogeneous and highly crystalline planar perovskite films via the precise manipulation of a one-step solution-based crystallization process is still a key issue that hinders improvements to the ultimate photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) of devices. In this study, we prepared a series of planar CH3NH3PbI3 films using a chlorobenzene-assisted fast perovskite crystallization process with various precursor concentrations ranging from 30 to 50 wt% and subsequent annealing at 50-90 °C in order to investigate the effects of the precursor concentration and annealing temperature on crystallization and the photovoltaic performance. By precisely controlling the precursor concentration and annealing temperature, we obtained a homogeneous and highly crystalline planar perovskite film with high coverage under the optimized conditions (ca. 40 wt% and 70 °C), which led to sufficient light absorption and inhibited charge recombination, thereby yielding an enhanced PCE of 16.21%. Furthermore, the unsealed cell still retained a PCE of 10.98% after ambient air exposure for a period of 408 h.
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Journal: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids - Volume 107, August 2017, Pages 55-61