کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5456438 | 1514661 | 2017 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Improved understanding of environment-induced cracking (EIC) of sensitized 5XXX series aluminium alloys
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
دانش مواد (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Two mechanistically different modes of EIC have been identified using high-resolution X-ray computed tomography and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in sensitized AA5083-H131 that had been pre-exposed to 0.6Â M NaCl prior to interrupted slow strain rate testing (SSRT) in the short transverse direction while exposed to laboratory air (50% RH). One mode, shown to propagate when local stress intensity factors are in the range of 4-12Â MNmâ3/2, is the well-known 'classic' form of intergranular stress corrosion cracking, Type-1 cracking, which would not initiate and propagate in dry air, irrespective of pre-exposure or sensitization. The second mode of cracking, identified presently as Type-2 cracking, is associated with sudden load-drops occurring after the UTS during SSRT. Type-2 cracking propagates at higher local stress intensity factors (above 12-15Â Â MNm-3/2) with significantly higher average growth rates than Type-1 cracking, involves the sudden simultaneous mechanical linkage of multiple fully-isolated regions of damage, pre-determined during pre-exposure to NaCl solution and generated during straining in laboratory air. Differences in the extent of Type-2 cracking for pre-exposed samples tested in 'dry' air compared to laboratory air (50% RH) were marked, with that in dry air being limited to isolated patches. High-resolution 3D tomography and detailed SEM has been used to distinguish these two mechanistically different modes of EIC. Implications for a role of hydrogen embrittlement during EIC are discussed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: A - Volume 682, 13 January 2017, Pages 613-621
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: A - Volume 682, 13 January 2017, Pages 613-621
نویسندگان
N.J.H. Holroyd, T.L. Burnett, M. Seifi, J.J. Lewandowski,