کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5494815 | 1528783 | 2017 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Multi-cluster dynamics in CÎ13 and analogy to clustering in 12C
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
فیزیک هسته ای و انرژی بالا
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چکیده انگلیسی
We investigate structure of CÎ13 and discuss the difference and similarity between the structures of C12 and CÎ13 by answering the questions if the linear-chain and gaslike cluster states, which are proposed to appear in C12, survives, or new structure states appear or not. We introduce a microscopic cluster model called, Hyper-Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-Röpke (H-THSR) wave function, which is an extended version of the THSR wave function so as to describe Î hypernuclei. We obtained two bound states and two resonance (quasi-bound) states for JÏ=0+ in CÎ13, corresponding to the four 0+ states in C12. However, the inversion of level ordering between the spectra of C12 and CÎ13, i.e. that the 03+ and 04+ states in CÎ13 correspond to the 04+ and 03+ states in C12, respectively, is shown to occur. The additional Î particle reduces sizes of the 02+ and 03+ states in CÎ13 very much, but the shrinkage of the 04+ state is only a half of the other states, in spite of the fact that attractive Î-N interaction makes nucleus contracted so much when the Î particle occupies an S-orbit. In conclusion, the Hoyle state becomes quite a compact object with BeÎ9+α configuration in CÎ13 and is no more gaslike state composed of the 3α clusters. Instead, the 04+ state in CÎ13, coming from the C12(03+) state, appears as a gaslike state composed of α+α+Î5He configuration, i.e. the Hoyle analog state. A linear-chain state in a Î hypernucleus is for the first time predicted to exist as the 03+ state in CÎ13 with more shrunk arrangement of the 3α clusters along z-axis than the 3α linear-chain configuration realized in the C12(04+) state. All the excited states are shown to appear around the corresponding cluster-decay threshold, reflecting the threshold rule.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physics Letters B - Volume 773, 10 October 2017, Pages 336-343
Journal: Physics Letters B - Volume 773, 10 October 2017, Pages 336-343
نویسندگان
Y. Funaki, M. Isaka, E. Hiyama, T. Yamada, K. Ikeda,