کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5495136 1528787 2017 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Lorentz transformations, sideways shift and massless spinning particles
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تحولات لورنتس، تغییرات جانبی و چرخش ذرات جامد
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک هسته ای و انرژی بالا
چکیده انگلیسی
Recently (Stone et al. (2015) [16]) the influence of the so called “Wigner translations” (more generally-Lorentz transformations) on circularly polarized Gaussian packets (providing the solution to Maxwell equations in paraxial approximation) has been studied. It appears that, within this approximation, the Wigner translations have an effect of shifting the wave packet trajectory parallel to itself by an amount proportional to the photon helicity. It has been suggested that this shift may result from specific properties of the algebra of Poincare generators for massless particles. In the present letter we describe the general relation between transformation properties of electromagnetic field on quantum and classical levels. It allows for a straightforward derivation of the helicity-dependent transformation rules. We present also an elementary derivation of the formula for sideways shift based on classical Maxwell theory. Some comments are made concerning the generalization to higher helicities and the relation to the coordinate operator defined long time ago by Pryce.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physics Letters B - Volume 769, 10 June 2017, Pages 117-120
نویسندگان
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