کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5496200 1399837 2017 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Finite temperature expansion dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in ring traps
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
دینامیک گسترش کم دما از بوز-انیشتین در تله های حلقه
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک و نجوم (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
We explore the effects of finite temperature on the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) after it is released from the confining potential. In addition, we examine the variation in the expansion dynamics of the BECs as the confining potential is transformed from a multiply to a simply connected geometry. To include the effects of finite temperatures we use the frozen thermal cloud approximation, and observe unique features of the condensate density distribution when released from the confining potential. We find that at T≠0, during the initial stages of expansion, the multiply connected condensate has more pronounced interference rings compared to the case of zero temperature. Such difference in the dynamical evolution is also evident for simply connected condensates.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physics Letters A - Volume 381, Issue 31, 21 August 2017, Pages 2483-2488
نویسندگان
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