کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5501565 1534850 2017 29 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Change in muscle strength and muscle mass in older hospitalized patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تغییر در قدرت عضلانی و توده عضلانی در بیماران بستری در بیمارستان بستری: بررسی منظم و متا آنالیز
کلمات کلیدی
قدرت عضلانی، توده عضلانی، بیماران مسن تر بستری شدن پذیرش انتخابی پذیرش حاد،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی سالمندی
چکیده انگلیسی
Hospitalization may induce a decrease of muscle strength and muscle mass in older patients due to physical inactivity, malnutrition and diseases, negatively affecting health outcome. We aimed to examine the literature on change in muscle strength and muscle mass in older patients during hospitalization. A literature search was performed in major electronic databases from inception to March 2016. Studies including hospitalized patients with a mean age ≥ 65 years, describing change of hand grip strength and/or muscle mass were found eligible. Extracted data were divided in hand grip strength or muscle mass and stratified by elective or acute admission. Meta-analysis was conducted using Comprehensive Meta-analysis. Twenty-five studies were included, describing a total of 1789 patients with a mean age range of 65 to 85.8 years and an overall median length of stay of 14.7 days. Pooled hand grip strength and muscle mass were found to significantly decrease in electively admitted older patients during hospitalization (standardized mean difference (95% confidence interval): − 0.42 (− 0.66, − 0.17) and − 0.44 (− 0.61, − 0.27)), but not in acutely admitted older patients (standardized mean difference (95% confidence interval): 0.18 (− 0.02, 0.37) and − 0.25 (− 0.58, 0.09)). In conclusion, decrease in muscle strength and muscle mass in older patients is dependent on the type of admission.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Experimental Gerontology - Volume 92, June 2017, Pages 34-41
نویسندگان
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