کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5527577 1547731 2017 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Analysis of parameters that affect human hematopoietic cell outputs in mutant c-kit-immunodeficient mice
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تجزیه و تحلیل پارامترهایی که بر روی خروجی سلول های خون انسانی انسان تاثیر می گذارد در موش سوری کیت ایموتوسیتی جهش یافته است
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی تحقیقات سرطان
چکیده انگلیسی


- A 900 cGy low dose rate 137Cs gamma irradiation optimally conditions adult NRG mice.
- High human chimerism is obtained in SirpαNODRG-W41 homozygotes given 150 cGy irradiation.
- Human chimerism is superior in female versus male SirpαNODRG-W41 homozygotes.
- Detectable long-term human chimerism is obtained in untreated NRG mice.

Xenograft models are transforming our understanding of the output capabilities of primitive human hematopoietic cells in vivo. However, many variables that affect posttransplantation reconstitution dynamics remain poorly understood. Here, we show that an equivalent level of human chimerism can be regenerated from human CD34+ cord blood cells transplanted intravenously either with or without additional radiation-inactivated cells into 2- to 6-month-old NOD-Rag1-/--IL2Rγc-/- (NRG) mice given a more radioprotective conditioning regimen than is possible in conventionally used, repair-deficient NOD-Prkdcscid/scid-IL2Rγc-/- (NSG) hosts. Comparison of sublethally irradiated and non-irradiated NRG mice and W41/W41 derivatives showed superior chimerism in the W41-deficient recipients, with some differential effects on different lineage outputs. Consistently superior outputs were observed in female recipients regardless of their genotype, age, or pretransplantation conditioning, with greater differences apparent later after transplantation. These results define key parameters for optimizing the sensitivity and minimizing the intraexperimental variability of human hematopoietic xenografts generated in increasingly supportive immunodeficient host mice.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Experimental Hematology - Volume 48, April 2017, Pages 41-49
نویسندگان
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