کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5564878 1403533 2016 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The provision of a cane provides greater benefit to community-dwelling people after stroke with a baseline walking speed between 0.4 and 0.8 metres/second: an experimental study
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
قرار دادن یک نیشکر، پس از سکته مغزی، با استفاده از سرعت راه رفتن پایه بین 0.4 تا 0.8 متر در ثانویه، بیشتر برای افراد جامعه محسوب می شود: یک مطالعه تجربی
کلمات کلیدی
سکته مغزی راه رفتن، دستگاه های کمکی، توانبخشی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی طب مکمل و جایگزین
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of the provision of a cane on walking ability in ambulatory people with chronic stroke.DesignExperimental study.SettingClinics within the community.ParticipantsTwenty-four people on average 6 years after a stroke, who were not regular users of walking sticks. Participants were categorized as slow (<0.4 metres/second), intermediate (0.4-0.8 metres/second), or fast walkers (>0.8 metres/second) on the basis of their baseline walking ability.Experimental conditionsWalking with and without a cane.Main outcome measuresWalking ability was measured using the 10-m Walk Test and reported as speed (metres/second), step length (metres), and cadence (steps/minute).ResultsOverall, the provision of a cane produced no significant change in speed (0.05 metres/second, 95% CI −0.01 to 0.11) or cadence (−3 steps/minute; 95% CI −8 to 3), but a small increase in step length (0.04 metres, 95% CI 0.03 to 0.06). For the intermediate walkers, the cane increased speed by 0.18 metres/second (95% CI 0.11 to 0.24), step length by 0.07 metres (95% CI 0.05 to 0.09), but not cadence. The provision of a cane to the intermediate walkers also produced 0.27 metres/second (95% CI 0.18 to 0.36) more increase in speed compared with the fast walkers, and 0.12 metres/second (95% CI 0.03 to 0.21) more increase compared with the slow walkers.ConclusionThe provision of a cane produced most benefit to a subgroup of intermediate walkers in a group of community-dwelling people with chronic stroke whose walking had stabilized, without detriment to quality of walking.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physiotherapy - Volume 102, Issue 4, December 2016, Pages 351-356
نویسندگان
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