کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5570119 | 1564340 | 2017 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Identification of Risk Factors for Poor Feeding in Infants with Congenital Heart Disease and a Novel Approach to Improve Oral Feeding
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
شناسایی عوامل خطر برای تغذیه با شیر مادر در نوزادان مبتلا به بیماری های مادرزادی قلبی و رویکرد جدید برای بهبود تغذیه دهان
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کلمات کلیدی
مداخله حرکتی دهان، تغذیه خوراکی، تغذیه لوله گاستروستومی، تغذیه لوله نازا گاستریک، بیماری قلبی مادرزادی پیچیده
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
چکیده انگلیسی
Many infants with complex congenital heart disease (CHD) do not develop the skills to feed orally and are discharged home on gastrostomy tube or nasogastric feeds. We aimed to identify risk factors for failure to achieve full oral feeding and evaluate the efficacy of oral motor intervention for increasing the rate of discharge on full oral feeds by performing a prospective study in the neonatal and cardiac intensive care units of a tertiary children's hospital. 23 neonates born at â¥Â 37 weeks gestation and diagnosed with single-ventricle physiology requiring a surgical shunt were prospectively enrolled and received oral motor intervention therapy. 40 historical controls were identified. Mean length of stay was 53.7 days for the control group and 40.9 days for the study group (p = 0.668). 13/23 patients who received oral motor intervention therapy (56.5%) and 18/40 (45.0%) controls were on full oral feeds at discharge, a difference of 11.5% (95% CI â 13.9% to 37.0%, p = 0.378). Diagnosis of hypoplastic left heart syndrome, longer intubation and duration of withholding enteral feeds, and presence of gastroesophageal reflux disease were predictors of poor oral feeding on univariate analysis. Although we did not detect a statistically significant impact of oral motor intervention, we found clinically meaningful differences in hospital length of stay and feeding tube requirement. Further research should be undertaken to evaluate methods for improving oral feeding in these at-risk infants.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Pediatric Nursing - Volume 35, JulyâAugust 2017, Pages 149-154
Journal: Journal of Pediatric Nursing - Volume 35, JulyâAugust 2017, Pages 149-154
نویسندگان
Gitanjali Indramohan, Tiffany P. MD, Nicole Rostoker, Mae Cambare, Tristan Grogan, Myke D. Federman,