کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5676842 1595224 2016 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Association of dairy products consumption with risk of obesity in children and adults: a meta-analysis of mainly cross-sectional studies
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
انجمن مصرف مواد لبنی با خطر ابتلا به چاقی در کودکان و بزرگسالان: یک متاآنالیز مطالعات عمدتا از طریق مقطعی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پزشکی و دندانپزشکی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی

PurposeThe association of dairy products consumption with risk of obesity remains controversial. Therefore, we reviewed and quantitatively synthesized the evidence from observational studies with a meta-analysis.MethodsA literature search was performed in relevant databases. Random-effects model was used to pool odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals. Dose-response relationship was assessed by restricted cubic spline model.ResultsSeventeen studies for total dairy products and 16 studies for milk with risk of obesity were eligible. The pooled odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) of obesity for the highest versus lowest category of total dairy products consumption were 0.54 (0.38-0.77) in children, 0.75 (0.69-0.81) in adults, and 0.74 (0.68-0.80) for both. Evidence of a nonlinear relationship was found (Pfor nonlinearity = .009). Milk consumption was also associated with risk of obesity [0.81 (0.75-0.88)] both in children [0.87 (0.80-0.95)] and in adults [0.77 (0.68-0.87)], and a linear relationship (Pfor nonlinearity = .598) suggested that risk of obesity decreased by 16% [0.84 (0.77-0.92)] for every 200 g/d increment of milk consumption.ConclusionsThis meta-analysis indicates that dairy products consumption may be associated with a decreased risk of obesity. This association may be of public health significance.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Annals of Epidemiology - Volume 26, Issue 12, December 2016, Pages 870-882.e2
نویسندگان
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