کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5707545 | 1603843 | 2017 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Children require less gait kinematic adaptations to pull a trolley than to carry a backpack
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بچه ها نیاز به تغییرات حرکتی کمتری دارند تا یک واگن برقی را حمل کنند تا کوله پشتی را حمل کنند
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کلمات کلیدی
بار، دانش آموزان، راه رفتن، کوله پشتی چرخ دار،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
چکیده انگلیسی
To transport school materials, trolleys have been proposed for children as an alternative to carrying a backpack. However, there is limited evidence comparing the adaptations associated with carrying school trolley versus backpack. This study compared the effects of carrying a backpack and pulling a trolley on gait kinematics in children. Fifty-three students were evaluated. Children walked at self-selected speeds across a walkway with no bag (control), carrying a backpack with the 15% of childÌs body weight (%BW) and pulling a trolley with the same load. Spatiotemporal gait parameters and 3D kinematics of lower extremities and thorax were computed. No significant differences were obtained in spatiotemporal parameters between pulling a trolley and control. Carrying a backpack resulted in larger kinematics gait alterations than pulling the trolley compared to control. In conclusion, pulling a school trolley (15%BW) was more similar to not carrying a bag than carrying a backpack of the same load during level walking.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Gait & Posture - Volume 52, February 2017, Pages 189-193
Journal: Gait & Posture - Volume 52, February 2017, Pages 189-193
نویسندگان
Eva Orantes-Gonzalez, Jose Heredia-Jimenez, George J. Beneck,