کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5707545 1603843 2017 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Children require less gait kinematic adaptations to pull a trolley than to carry a backpack
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بچه ها نیاز به تغییرات حرکتی کمتری دارند تا یک واگن برقی را حمل کنند تا کوله پشتی را حمل کنند
کلمات کلیدی
بار، دانش آموزان، راه رفتن، کوله پشتی چرخ دار،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
چکیده انگلیسی
To transport school materials, trolleys have been proposed for children as an alternative to carrying a backpack. However, there is limited evidence comparing the adaptations associated with carrying school trolley versus backpack. This study compared the effects of carrying a backpack and pulling a trolley on gait kinematics in children. Fifty-three students were evaluated. Children walked at self-selected speeds across a walkway with no bag (control), carrying a backpack with the 15% of child́s body weight (%BW) and pulling a trolley with the same load. Spatiotemporal gait parameters and 3D kinematics of lower extremities and thorax were computed. No significant differences were obtained in spatiotemporal parameters between pulling a trolley and control. Carrying a backpack resulted in larger kinematics gait alterations than pulling the trolley compared to control. In conclusion, pulling a school trolley (15%BW) was more similar to not carrying a bag than carrying a backpack of the same load during level walking.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Gait & Posture - Volume 52, February 2017, Pages 189-193
نویسندگان
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