کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5707566 | 1603843 | 2017 | 17 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Spatial and temporal gait characteristics of elderly individuals during backward and forward walking with shoes and barefoot
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
خصوصیات حرکات مکانی و زمانی افراد سالخورده در طول پیاده روی عقب و جلو با کفش و پابرهنه
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کلمات کلیدی
پیاده روی عقب مانده کفش، پابرهنه، مسن،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
ارتوپدی، پزشکی ورزشی و توانبخشی
چکیده انگلیسی
This study compared spatio-temporal measures of BW and forward walking (FW) among elderly individuals while barefoot or wearing shoes. Forty-seven elderly individuals (13 men and 34 women, 76.7 ± 7.7 years of age) were evaluated. Participants were requested to walk at a comfortable, self-selected pace across the GAITRite® walkway for three trials under each of four conditions: walking forward (FW) and BW wearing their own comfortable low-heeled walking shoes and FW and BW walking without shoes. Gait speed, stride length and cadence were significantly reduced in BW versus FW, with an increase in double limb support (DLS), both with and without shoes. Barefoot BW resulted in significantly increased gait speed and cadence, and decreased DLS compared to BW with shoes. BW stride length was not affected by footwear. While barefoot FW was also associated with a significant increase in cadence and decrease in DLS time compared to walking with shoes, it decreased stride length and had no detrimental effect on gait speed. Assessment of the spatio-temporal parameters of walking barefoot and with shoes during FW and BW can contribute to our understanding of the ability of elderly individuals to adapt to changing walking conditions, and should be included in the assessment of functional mobility of elderly individuals.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Gait & Posture - Volume 52, February 2017, Pages 363-366
Journal: Gait & Posture - Volume 52, February 2017, Pages 363-366
نویسندگان
Michal Elboim-Gabyzon, Shira Rotchild,