کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5735796 | 1613099 | 2017 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Amygdala reactivity predicts adolescent antisocial behavior but not callous-unemotional traits
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
واکنش پذیری آمیگدال، رفتارهای ضد اجتماعی را در نوجوانان پیش بینی می کند، اما نه ویژگی های بدخوانی و بیکاری
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
Recent neuroimaging studies have suggested divergent relationships between antisocial behavior (AB) and callous-unemotional (CU) traits and amygdala reactivity to fearful and angry facial expressions in adolescents. However, little work has examined if these findings extend to dimensional measures of behavior in ethnically diverse, non-clinical samples, or if participant sex, ethnicity, pubertal stage, and age moderate associations. We examined links between amygdala reactivity and dimensions of AB and CU traits in 220 Hispanic and non-Hispanic Caucasian adolescents (age 11-15; 49.5% female; 38.2% Hispanic), half of whom had a family history for depression and thus were at relatively elevated risk for late starting, emotionally dysregulated AB. We found that AB was significantly related to increased right amygdala reactivity to angry facial expressions independent of sex, ethnicity, pubertal stage, age, and familial risk status for depression. CU traits were not related to fear- or anger-related amygdala reactivity. The present study further demonstrates that AB is related to increased amygdala reactivity to interpersonal threat cues in adolescents, and that this relationship generalizes across sex, ethnicity, pubertal stage, age, and familial risk status for depression.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience - Volume 24, April 2017, Pages 84-92
Journal: Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience - Volume 24, April 2017, Pages 84-92
نویسندگان
Hailey L. Dotterer, Luke W. Hyde, Johnna R. Swartz, Ahmad R. Hariri, Douglas E. Williamson,