کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5811016 1115000 2015 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Loss of binocular vision as direct cause for misrouting of temporal retinal fibers in albinism
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
از دست دادن دید دو چشمی به عنوان عامل مستقیم برای غلبه بر فیبرهای شبکیه زمینه ای در آلبینیسم
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شناسی تکاملی
چکیده انگلیسی

In humans, the nasal retina projects to the contralateral hemisphere, whereas the temporal retina projects ipsilaterally. The nasotemporal line that divides the retina into crossed and uncrossed parts coincides with the vertical meridian through the fovea. This normal projection of the retina is severely altered in albinism, in which the nasotemporal line shifted into the temporal retina with temporal retinal fibers cross the midline at the optic chiasm. This study proposes the loss of binocular vision as direct cause for misrouting of temporal retinal fibers and shifting of the nasotemporal line temporally in albinism. It is supported by many observations that clearly indicate that loss of binocular vision causes uncrossed retinal fibers to cross the midline.This hypothesis may alert scientists and clinicians to find ways to prevent or minimize the loss of binocular vision that may occur in some diseases such as albinism and early squint. Hopefully, this will minimize the misrouting of temporal fibers and improve vision in such diseases.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Medical Hypotheses - Volume 85, Issue 4, October 2015, Pages 458-462
نویسندگان
,