کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5850 441 2014 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The use of lipid-coated nanodiamond to improve bioavailability and efficacy of sorafenib in resisting metastasis of gastric cancer
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The use of lipid-coated nanodiamond to improve bioavailability and efficacy of sorafenib in resisting metastasis of gastric cancer
چکیده انگلیسی

The metastasis is one of the greatest challenges for successful cancer therapy. Herein, we report a lipid-coated nanodiamond (ND) system loading water-insoluble sorafenib (SND) to improve the bioavailability and efficacy on suppression of cancer metastasis. SND was homogenous nanoassemblies with the mean diameter of 127.6 ± 12.9 nm. Compared with the drug suspension, the sorafenib concentration in gastrointestinal (GI) tract and major organs was significantly increased by SND. Moreover, the oral bioavailability of sorafenib was greatly improved 7.64-fold by SND. However, the ND in SND could not be absorbed into the mucus of GI tract or distributed into major organs after oral administration. Furthermore, the sorafenib concentration in tumor tissue was markedly improved 14.95 folds by SND, and SND demonstrated an efficient and impressive tumor growth inhibition effect in tumor xenograft models. In particular, the metastasis of gastric cancer to distant organs of liver and kidney was remarkably suppressed by SND, which was verified by the detection of macroscopic metastatic nodules, histological examination and immunofluorescence measurements. Thereby, the lipid-coated ND could be a promising drug delivery platform for improving the oral bioavailability of lipophilic drugs and treatment of cancer metastasis.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biomaterials - Volume 35, Issue 15, May 2014, Pages 4565–4572
نویسندگان
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