کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5873863 1144654 2015 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Original ArticleComparison of the Effects between Isokinetic and Isotonic Strength Training in Subacute Stroke Patients
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مقالات اصلی در مورد تأثیر آموزش بین استحکام ایزوکنتیک و ایزوتونیک در بیماران سکته مغزی زیر حاد
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی مغز و اعصاب بالینی
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundThe goal of the study was to compare the effects of isokinetic and isotonic strengthening program on the changes of muscle strength, functional capacity, life quality, and inflammatory cytokines in hemiparetic patients within 6 months of stroke attack.MethodsThirty-one participants were randomly assigned into either isotonic training group or isokinetic training group. Both training programs were carried out 5 days a week for a total of 4 weeks. Outcome measures included the peak isometric torque of knees at 90° flexion, the peak torque of knees extension and flexion at angular velocities 60°/s and 120°/s, Short Form 36 (SF-36) Health Survey Questionnaire, Timed Up and Go test, and inflammatory cytokines including high sensitivity C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α.ResultsSeven patients were not able to complete the training program and were excluded from our study. The results from the remaining 24 patients showed that there were more peak torque, and SF-36 items significantly improved in the isokinetic training group compared with the isotonic group. The Timed Up and Go test and interleukin-6 were improved in both groups, but tumor necrosis factor-α was improved in only the isokinetic group. There were no significant differences between the improvements of the 2 groups except the isokinetic flexion torque at 60°/s and 120°/s.ConclusionsEarly strengthening exercise is important for subacute stroke patients, and isokinetic program, if accessible, can bring more significant benefits for them.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2015, Pages 1317-1323
نویسندگان
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