Serum and cerebrospinal fluid cytokine profile of patients with 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus-associated encephalopathy

Our results suggest that IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-10 play important roles in pIE, and that the serum levels of IL-6, IL-10, and sTNFR1 and the CSF levels of IL-6 are related to neurological complications.