Inequalities in cervical cancer screening for women with or without a regular consulting in primary care for gynaecological health, in Paris, France

► We examined individual and contextual factors associated to cervical smear practice. ► Individual and contextual inequalities were found in cervical screening practice. ► Neighbourhood physician density not associated to cervical screening practice. ► Different effects of SES on CCST practice depending on receiving or not RCGH. ► Primary health-care system contributes to social inequalities.