کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6149893 1595685 2015 27 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Noninvasive Brain Stimulation: The Potential for Use in the Rehabilitation of Pediatric Acquired Brain Injury
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تحریک مغزی غیر انسدادی: توان بالقوه برای احیای آسیب مغزی به دست آمده در کودکان
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پزشکی و دندانپزشکی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) offers the potential to modulate neural activity and recovery after acquired brain injury. There are few studies of NIBS in children, but a survey of those studies might provide insight into the potential for NIBS to modulate motor rehabilitation, seizures, and behavior in children. We surveyed the published literature prior to July 2014 for articles pertaining to children and NIBS with a focus on case series or trials. We also reviewed selected articles involving adults to illustrate specific points where the literature in children is lacking. A limited number of articles suggest that NIBS can transiently improve motor function. The evidence for an effect on seizures is mixed. Two open-label studies reported improvement of mood in adolescents with depression. NIBS may serve as a tool for pediatric neurorehabilitation, but many gaps in our knowledge must be filled before NIBS can be adopted as a clinical intervention. To move forward, the field needs adequately powered trials that can answer these questions. Such trials will be challenging to perform, will likely require multicenter collaboration, and may need to adopt novel trial designs that have been used with rare disorders.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - Volume 96, Issue 4, Supplement, April 2015, Pages S129-S137
نویسندگان
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