Combination of advanced oxidation processes and active carbons adsorption for the treatment of simulated saline wastewater

It has been found that a relatively low oxidation rate is sufficient to obtain the highest synergy between the three technologies and to maximize the performances. In particular, coupling ozonation and photocatalysis resulted in 20% enhancement in terms of reaction rate with respect to the sum of the rates of the single technologies. The contemporary presence of GAC and photocatalytic ozonation led to further enhancement of the whole system efficiency, obtaining a reaction rate 15% higher than the sum of the rates of the above mentioned single technologies.