کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
641639 | 1457003 | 2013 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of C content and calcination temperature on the photocatalytic activity of C-doped TiO2 catalyst
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Effect of C content and calcination temperature on the photocatalytic activity of C-doped TiO2 catalyst Effect of C content and calcination temperature on the photocatalytic activity of C-doped TiO2 catalyst](/preview/png/641639.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
A C-doped TiO2 photocatalyst has been found to be viable in degrading organic compounds under visible light. However, the characteristics of the C-doped TiO2 in relation to photocatalytic activity remain largely unexplored. In this study, we systematically investigated the effect of carbon content and calcination temperature on the photocatalytic properties of a C-doped TiO2 catalyst prepared by a sol-gel method. The phase, structure, chemical state, optical properties, and surface area/pore distribution of the C-doped TiO2 were characterized using X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-visible diffusion reflectance spectroscopy, and specific surface area by the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller method. The results showed that the photocatalytic activity of C-doped TiO2 was greatly enhanced compared to pure TiO2 under visible irradiation. The C dopant retarded the transformation from anatase to rutile. Namely, C doping was shown to stabilize the anatase phase. The results also showed that C atoms were incorporated into the interstitial positions of the TiO2 lattice or formatted coke-like structure on the surface of TiO2. The formation of carbonate species could cause a long-tail absorption in the visible-light region. Ethylene was used to evaluate the photocatalytic activity of C-TiO2 under visible-light irradiation. The results suggested that crystalline structure and smaller particle size enhance the photocatalytic activity of C-doped TiO2. The highest photocatalytic performance was found for a C-doped TiO2 catalyst prepared at glucose to titanium n-butoxide (G/T) molar ratio of 1.0 and calcined at 400 °C.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Separation and Purification Technology - Volume 116, 15 September 2013, Pages 114-123
Journal: Separation and Purification Technology - Volume 116, 15 September 2013, Pages 114-123
نویسندگان
Yao-Tung Lin, Chih-Huang Weng, Yu-Hao Lin, Ching-Chang Shiesh, Fang-Ying Chen,