کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6479997 1428659 2017 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
On the stress-force-fabric equation in triaxial compressions: Some insights into the triaxial strength
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
در معادله تنش - نیروی پارچه در فشرده سازی سه بعدی: برخی از دیدگاه ها در مورد قدرت سه بعدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر نرم افزارهای علوم کامپیوتر
چکیده انگلیسی

The strength of granular materials during triaxial compression is investigated via a grain scale analysis in this paper. A 3D Discrete Element Method (DEM) program provides the triaxial strength data and helps to validate the micromechanical analysis. Some standard methods in statistics are employed first to quantitatively examine the assumptions made when deriving the stress-force-fabric (SFF) equation. After careful validation, a more concise format for the SFF equation is proposed for triaxial compressions. With this SFF equation, the strength is found to be jointly contributed by the magnitudes of the contact force anisotropy and fabric anisotropy. The influence of the initial void ratio, confining pressure and loading direction on the development of contact force anisotropy and fabric anisotropy is examined and presented. With similar techniques, the “force” term in the SFF equation is further decoupled, and an equation is obtained such that it explicitly links the contact force term with the friction coefficient between grains, a tensor defined as a statistic of the normal contact forces and a tensor defined as a statistic of the mobilisation status of contacts. Based on this equation, another equation regarding the stress ratio of granular assembly is obtained, and it clearly indicates two sources that contribute to the phenomenological friction nature of granular assembly. These two sources are caused by the contact force at the grain scale. The first is the anisotropy of the average normal contact forces, and the second is the mobilisation of contacts.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Computers and Geotechnics - Volume 85, May 2017, Pages 71-83
نویسندگان
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