کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6593210 1423368 2018 20 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Bi-/multi-modal pore formation of PLGA/hydroxyapatite composite scaffolds by heterogeneous nucleation in supercritical CO2 foaming
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Bi-/multi-modal pore formation of PLGA/hydroxyapatite composite scaffolds by heterogeneous nucleation in supercritical CO2 foaming
چکیده انگلیسی
Scaffolds with multimodal pore structure are essential to cells differentiation and proliferation in bone tissue engineering. Bi-/multi-modal porous PLGA/hydroxyapatite composite scaffolds were prepared by supercritical CO2 foaming in which hydroxyapatite acted as heterogeneous nucleation agent. Bimodal porous scaffolds were prepared under certain conditions, i.e. hydroxyapatite addition of 5%, depressurization rate of 0.3 MPa·min− 1, soaking temperature of 55 °C, and pressure of 9 MPa. And scaffolds presented specific structure of small pores (122 μm ± 66 μm) in the cellular walls of large pores (552 μm ± 127 μm). Furthermore, multimodal porous PLGA scaffolds with micro-pores (37 μm ± 11 μm) were obtained at low soaking pressure of 7.5 MPa. The interconnected porosity of scaffolds ranged from (52.53 ± 2.69)% to (83.08 ± 2.42)% by adjusting depressurization rate, while compression modulus satisfied the requirement of bone tissue engineering. Solvent-free CO2 foaming method is promising to fabricate bi-/multi-modal porous scaffolds in one step, and bioactive particles for osteogenesis could serve as nucleation agents.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering - Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 207-212
نویسندگان
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