کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6659 510 2012 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Radiopaque fluorescence-transparent TaOx decorated upconversion nanophosphors for in vivo CT/MR/UCL trimodal imaging
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Radiopaque fluorescence-transparent TaOx decorated upconversion nanophosphors for in vivo CT/MR/UCL trimodal imaging
چکیده انگلیسی

To address the intractable issues such as the low performance or biocompatibility frequently encountered in previous CT, magnetic resonance (MR) and fluorescence trimodal imaging nanoprobes, a nanocomposite has been constructed by decorating gadolinium ions doped upconversion nanoparticle (Gd-doped UCNP) with radiopaque but fluorescence-transparent tantalum oxide (TaOx, x ≈ 1). The as-synthesized water-soluble nanoparticle showed a litchi-like shape with an average size of ∼30 nm and demonstrated extraordinarily high longitudinal and transverse relaxivity values (r1 = 11.45 mM−1s−1 and r2 = 147.3 mM−1s−1) compared with the reported Gd-doped UCNPs to date. Obvious CT contrast enhancement was obtained by the combined effect between the radiopaque TaOx shell and the Gd-doped UCNP inner core. Strong upconversion luminescence (UCL) signal could unobstructedly penetrate out in virtue of high transparency of the TaOx shell. No mutual interference among different modalities of the upconversion nanolitchi (UCNL) was found, which ensured that the individual merits of every imaging modality could be brought into full play, demonstrated by in vitro and in vivo imagings. Furthermore, UCNLs showed only a slight effect on macrophages and RBCs in vitro and tissue in vivo.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biomaterials - Volume 33, Issue 30, October 2012, Pages 7530–7539
نویسندگان
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