Optimization of HVAC systems for distributed generation as a function of different types of heat sources and climatic conditions

► Dynamic simulation of HVAC systems in low energy residential building utilizing sophisticated simulation tool. ► Implementation of generalized least square method to accurately estimate plant equipment performance during OFF rated conditions. ► Life cycle cost analysis and techno-economic performance estimation of HVAC systems for twenty years run period. ► GWHP and AAHP systems the most convenient systems for Continental and Mediterranean climatic conditions respectively.